Democratic Memory Law. Who can apply and what is the deadline

What is the Democratic Memory Law?

The Democratic Memory Law, passed in 2022, is a groundbreaking piece of legislation that enables children and grandchildren of Spanish nationals to claim citizenship. Unlike previous laws, it does not require applicants to prove that their ancestors were exiled during the Spanish Civil War or Franco’s regime. Instead, the focus is on proving Spanish origin through official documentation. 

This law builds on past efforts to recognize descendants, with similar opportunities arising only in 1995 and 2007. With an average gap of 12 years between such laws, this may be the last chance for many families to restore their Spanish nationality for years to come. 

Democratic Memory Law

Who Can Apply for Democratic memory law? 

You may qualify if: 

  • Your parents or grandparents were Spanish nationals by origin. Check their nationality certificate for the term “origen” at the top-left corner to confirm. 
  • You are a direct descendant, regardless of whether your relative was exiled. 

This law eliminates the need to prove historical exile, simplifying the process for applicants. 

Required Documents

To apply under the Democratic Memory Law, you’ll need: 

  • A copy of your ancestor’s Spanish nationality certificate showing “origen” status. 
  • Birth certificates linking you to your Spanish ancestor. 
  • Valid identification and proof of residency (if applying from abroad). 

Each case may require additional documentation based on individual circumstances. Contact our team for tailored advice.

Step-by-Step Guide to the Application Process

  1. Verify Eligibility: 
    1. Check your relative’s Spanish nationality certificate for evidence of origin status. 
    2. Gather documents showing your relationship, such as birth certificates and family records. 
  2. Prepare Documentation: 
    1. Ensure all documents are certified, translated, and legalized if necessary. 
    2. Include proof of your ancestor’s Spanish nationality and your direct lineage. 
  3. Submit Your Application: 
    1. Applications can be submitted at the Spanish Consulate in your region or through legal representation in Spain. 
    2. Deadlines apply: All submissions must be completed by October 22, 2025. 
  4. Await Approval: 
    1. Applications typically take several months for review. Our team ensures all documents are correctly filed to avoid delays. 

Frequently Asked Questions about Democratic Memory Law

No, exile proof is not necessary under this law. Being a direct descendant of a Spanish national by origin is sufficient. 

Spain allows dual nationality with many countries, including Ibero-American nations, the Philippines, and Andorra.

Yes, by securing your citizenship, you may pave the way for your children and grandchildren to claim Spanish nationality in the future. 

Why Choose Our Legal Team for Assistance?

At Sterna Abogados, we specialize in complex nationality applications. Here’s why you should trust us: 

  • Expert Guidance: We’ll handle every aspect of your application, ensuring compliance with Spanish legal standards. 
  • Tailored Support: Each case is unique, and our team will provide customized solutions for your situation. 
  • Efficient Processing: Avoid delays and errors with our proven application strategies. 

The Democratic Memory Law is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to reconnect with your Spanish roots. Applications close on October 22, 2025, so don’t wait. Secure your Spanish nationality and open doors for future generations. 

Schedule a consultation now and let us guide you through every step of the process. 

Take the first step toward reclaiming your heritage. Contact us today!